Wulwazi lwesigqoko luyadingeka kumasilinda asebenza ngogesi

Amasilinda enziwe nge-hydraulic ayingxenye ebalulekile ezimbonini eziningi, okuhlanganisa nezokwakha, ezolimo kanye nezokukhiqiza. Zisetshenziselwa ukunikeza amandla aqondile kanye nokunyakaza emishinini nasezinsizeni. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isilinda samanzi esijwayelekile sihlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zohlelo oluthile, inani lezingcezu ezibalulekile zolwazi kufanele linikezwe umenzi.

Ubukhulu bobhore: Usayizi obhorekile we-hydraulic cylinder ububanzi bepiston yangaphakathi. Lesi silinganiso sibalulekile ekunqumeni amandla amakhulu esilinda, kanye nosayizi nesisindo sawo sisonke. Usayizi webhore kufanele ucaciswe kumkhiqizi ngamamilimitha noma amayintshi, kuye ngamayunithi asetshenziswe ekwakhiweni.

Ubude be-Stroke: Ubude be-stroke yesilinda esidonsa amanzi yibanga elihanjwa yipiston ukusuka endaweni yalo enwetshiwe ngokuphelele ukuya endaweni ehoxiswe ngokugcwele. Lesi silinganiso sibalulekile ekunqumeni ububanzi bokunyakaza kwesilinda futhi kufanele kucaciswe ngamamilimitha noma amayintshi.

Ububanzi benduku: I-diameter yenduku ububanzi benduku exhunywe ku-piston esuka kusilinda. Lesi silinganiso sibalulekile ekunqumeni ubukhulu bomthwalo isilinda esingawuphatha futhi kufanele sicaciswe ngamamilimitha noma amayintshi.

Isitayela sokukhweza: Isitayela sokukhweza sesilinda esisebenza nge-hydraulic sisho indlela isilinda esinamathiselwe ngayo emshinini noma emishinini eklanyelwe ukuthi isebenze. Izitayela ezijwayelekile zokukhweza zifaka i-clevis, i-flange, ne-pivot mount. Umkhiqizi kufanele ahlinzekwe ngesitayela esithile sokukhweza esidingekayo sohlelo lokusebenza.

Ingcindezi yokusebenza: Ukucindezela kokusebenza kwesilinda esisebenza nge-hydraulic wukucindezela koketshezi olusetshenziselwa ukunika amandla isilinda. Lesi silinganiso sibalulekile ekunqumeni amandla amakhulu angakhiqizwa isilinda futhi kufanele kucaciswe kubha noma ku-psi.

Uhlobo loketshezi: Uhlobo oluwuketshezi olusetshenziswa ku-hydraulic cylinder kufanele lucaciswe kumkhiqizi. Izinhlobo ezivamile zoketshezi zihlanganisa amafutha amaminerali, i-glycol yamanzi, namafutha okwenziwa. Uhlobo loketshezi kufanele lukhethwe ngokuya ngezidingo ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza, okuhlanganisa izinga lokushisa lokusebenza, ukuhambisana koketshezi, kanye nobungozi bokungcoliswa koketshezi.

Uhlelo lokuvala: Uhlelo lokuvala lwe-hydraulic cylinder lusiza ukuvikela uketshezi ukuthi lungavuzi ku-cylinder lungene endaweni ezungezile. Isistimu yokuvala uphawu kufanele icaciswe kumkhiqizi ngokusekelwe kuzimfuneko ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza, okuhlanganisa izinga lokushisa lokusebenza, uhlobo loketshezi, kanye nobungozi bokungcoliswa koketshezi.

Izimo zemvelo: Izimo zemvelo okuzosebenza ngaphansi kwazo isilinda esisebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi kufanele zicaciswe kumkhiqizi. Lolu lwazi lungase luhlanganise izinga lokushisa, ukuchayeka kumswakama, nokuchayeka kumakhemikhali.

Ukuqina nempilo ende: Isikhathi sokuphila esilindelekile sesilinda esisebenza ngaphansi komhlaba kufanele sicatshangelwe lapho kucaciswa umklamo. Umkhiqizi kufanele anikezwe ulwazi mayelana nezimo zokusebenza ezilindelekile, okuhlanganisa nenani lemijikelezo, umjikelezo womsebenzi, namahora okusebenza ngosuku. Lolu lwazi luzosiza umkhiqizi ukuthi anqume izinto ezifanele kanye nezici zokuklama ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isilinda esisebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi sihlala isikhathi eside futhi sihlala isikhathi eside.

Izidingo ezikhethekile: Noma yiziphi izidingo ezikhethekile noma ukucaciswa kwe-hydraulic cylinder kufanele kwaziswe umenzi. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise izidingo zejubane eliphezulu noma ukunemba okuphezulu, noma ama-coatings athile noma amaqebelengwane ukuze kuvikelwe isilinda ekugqwaleni noma ukuguga.

Ukuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo ezikhona: Uma isilinda esisebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi sizohlanganiswa nesistimu ekhona, umenzi kufanele anikezwe ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nezingxenye ezikhona kanye nezidingo zesixhumi esibonakalayo. Lokhu kuzosiza umenzi ukuthi aqinisekise ukuthi isilinda esisebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi siyahambisana nesistimu ekhona nokuthi sisebenza kahle nangempumelelo.

Ukuhlola nokuqinisekisa: Umkhiqizi kufanele anikezwe ulwazi mayelana nanoma yiziphi izinqubo ezidingekayo zokuhlola nokuqinisekisa. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukuhlolwa kwengcindezi, ukuhlolwa kokusebenza, noma ukuhlolwa kwemvelo. Lolu lwazi luzosiza umenzi ukuthi aqinisekise ukuthi isilinda esisebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi siyahlangabezana nezidingo ezishiwo nokuthi siphephile futhi sithembekile.

Ngokunikeza umkhiqizi lolu lwazi, abaklami bamasilinda asebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi bangaqinisekisa ukuthi amasilinda abo asebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi ahlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zezicelo zabo futhi anikeze ukusebenza okudingekayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi okokwakha, ezolimo, noma ukukhiqiza, amasilinda asebenza ngogesi ayingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlelo eziningi, futhi ulwazi oludingekayo ekwakhiweni kwawo kufanele kucatshangelwe ngokucophelela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi afaneleka ngenjongo.

Camasilinda e-ustom hydraulic adlala indima ebalulekile ezimbonini nasezinhlelweni eziningi. Ngokunikeza umkhiqizi ulwazi oludingekayo, abaklami nonjiniyela bangaqinisekisa ukuthi amasilinda abo asebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi aklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zezicelo zabo futhi anikeze ukusebenza nokwethembeka okudingekayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi okokwakha, ezolimo, noma ukukhiqiza, amasilinda asebenza ngogesi ayingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlelo eziningi, futhi ukwakheka kwawo kufanele kucatshangelwe ngokucophelela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi afaneleka ngenjongo.