01 Ukwakhiwa kwe-hydraulic cylinder
I-hydraulic cylinder iyi-hydraulic actuator eguqula amandla asebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi abe amandla omshini futhi yenze ukunyakaza okuphindaphindayo okulandelanayo (noma ukunyakaza kokuswayipha). Inesakhiwo esilula nokusebenza okuthembekile. Uma isetshenziselwa ukuqaphela ukunyakaza okuphindaphindiwe, idivayisi yokunciphisa ingaqedwa, alikho igebe lokudlulisela, futhi ukunyakaza kuzinzile, ngakho-ke isetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene ze-hydraulic mechanical. Amandla okukhiphayo we-hydraulic cylinder alingana nendawo esebenzayo yepiston kanye nomehluko wengcindezi nhlangothi zombili.
Amasilinda we-Hydraulic ngokuvamile akhiwa izingxenye eziyinhloko ezifana nesembozo sokugcina esingemuva, i-cylinder barrel, induku ye-piston, i-piston assembly, kanye nekhava yangaphambili; Kukhona idivayisi yokuvala phakathi kwe-piston rod, i-piston, kanye ne-cylinder barrel, i-piston rod kanye nesembozo sokuphela sangaphambili, futhi idivayisi evikela uthuli ifakwe ngaphandle kwekhava yangaphambili; ukuze uvimbele i-piston ukuthi ingashayi ikhava ye-cylinder lapho ibuyela ngokushesha ekugcineni kwe-stroke, i-hydraulic cylinder end Kukhona futhi idivayisi ye-buffer ekugcineni; ngezinye izikhathi idivayisi yokukhipha umoya nayo iyadingeka.
02 ukuhlanganiswa kwamasilinda
Umgodi ovaliwe owakhiwe umhlangano wesilinda kanye nomhlangano wepiston ungaphansi kwengcindezi kawoyela. Ngakho-ke, umhlangano wesilinda kufanele ube namandla anele, ukunemba okuphezulu kwendawo, nokubekwa uphawu okuthembekile. Indlela yokuxhuma yesilinda kanye nekhava yokugcina:
(1) Ukuxhumeka kwe-Flange kunesakhiwo esilula, ukucubungula okulula, nokuxhumeka okuthembekile, kodwa kudinga ukujiya okwanele kodonga ekugcineni kwesilinda ukuze kufakwe amabhawudi noma izikulufu zokungena ngesikulufu. Kuyifomu lokuxhuma elisetshenziswa kakhulu.
(2) Uxhumano lwendandatho eyingxenye ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezimbili zokuxhuma: ukuxhumana kwendandatho eyingxenye yangaphandle kanye nokuxhumana kwendandatho eyingxenye yangaphakathi. Ukuxhumana kwe-half-ring kunokwenziwa okuhle, ukuxhumana okuthembekile, kanye nesakhiwo esihlangene, kodwa kwenza buthaka amandla esilinda. Ukuxhumana kwe-half-ring kuvame kakhulu, futhi kuvame ukusetshenziswa ekuxhumaneni phakathi kwe-cylinder yepayipi yensimbi engenamthungo kanye nesembozo sokugcina.
(3) Uxhumano olunezintambo, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokuxhuma okufakwe ngaphandle kanye noxhumano lwentambo yangaphakathi, ebonakala ngobukhulu obuncane, i-lightweight, nesakhiwo esihlangene, kodwa ukwakheka kokuphela kwesilinda kuyinkimbinkimbi. Lolu hlobo lokuxhuma ngokuvamile lusetshenziselwa ukudinga ubukhulu obuncane kanye nezikhathi ezingasindi.
(4) Uxhumano lwe-tie-rod lunesakhiwo esilula, ukwenziwa okuhle, nokuguquguquka okunamandla, kodwa umthamo nesisindo se-cap yokugcina kukhulu, futhi induku yokudonsa izokwelula futhi ibe yinde ngemva kokucindezelwa, okuzothinta umphumela. . Ifaneleka kuphela kumasilinda we-hydraulic aphakathi nendawo naphansi anobude obuncane.
(5) Ukuxhumeka kwe-Welding, amandla aphezulu, kanye nokwakhiwa okulula, kodwa kulula ukubangela ukubola kwe-cylinder ngesikhathi sokushisela.
Umphongolo wesilinda uwumzimba oyinhloko wesilinda esisebenza ngogesi, futhi imbobo yawo engaphakathi ngokuvamile ikhiqizwa ngezinqubo zokunemba zemishini ezifana nokubhora, ukubuyisela kabusha, ukugingqika, noma ukucija. Ukushelela, ukuze uqinisekise umphumela wokuvala futhi unciphise ukuguga; i-cylinder kufanele ithwale ukucindezela okukhulu kwe-hydraulic, ngakho kufanele ibe namandla anele kanye nokuqina. Izigqoko zokugcina zifakwe kuzo zombili iziphetho ze-cylinder futhi zakha ikamelo elivaliwe lamafutha nge-cylinder, elibuye libe nokucindezela okukhulu kwe-hydraulic. Ngakho-ke, ama-caps wokugcina kanye nezingxenye zabo zokuxhuma kufanele zibe namandla anele. Lapho uklama, kuyadingeka ukucabangela amandla futhi ukhethe ifomu lesakhiwo elinokwakheka okungcono.
03 Umhlangano wePiston
I-piston assembly yakhiwe nge-piston, i-piston rod, nezingcezu zokuxhuma. Ngokuya ngengcindezi yokusebenza, indlela yokufaka, nezimo zokusebenza ze-hydraulic cylinder, umhlangano we-piston unamafomu ahlukahlukene wesakhiwo. Ukuxhumana okuvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu phakathi kwe-piston ne-piston rod kuwuxhumano olunentambo kanye noxhumano lwendandatho eyingxenye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezakhiwo ezihlanganisiwe, izakhiwo ezishiselwe, kanye nezakhiwo ze-taper pin. Uxhumano olunentambo lulula ngesakhiwo futhi kulula ukuhlanganisa nokuhlakaza, kodwa ngokuvamile kudinga idivayisi yokunqanda ukuxegiswa kwamantongomane; uxhumano lwe-half-ring lunamandla okuxhumana aphezulu, kodwa isakhiwo siyinkimbinkimbi futhi asihambisani nokuhlanganisa nokuhlakaza. Ukuxhumana kwe-half-ring kusetshenziswa kakhulu ngezikhathi ezinomfutho ophezulu kanye nokudlidliza okuphezulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-21-2022