I-hydraulic cylinder iyisisetshenziswa esiwumshini esiguqula amandla adonswa ngamanzi abe ukunyakaza okuqondile kanye namandla. Kuyingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlelo ze-hydraulic, ezivame ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene ezifana nezokwakha, ezokukhiqiza, nezolimo.
Ngamagama alula, i-hydraulic cylinder iqukethe i-cylinder barrel, i-piston, induku, i-seal, nekhanda nekhanda lesisekelo. Umphongolo we-cylinder wenziwe ngezinto eziqinile futhi ezihlala isikhathi eside, njengensimbi, futhi uvalwa kuzo zombili iziphetho ukuze uvimbele ukuthi uketshezi lungavuzi. Iphiston liyingxenye eshelelayo ehamba ngaphakathi emgqonyeni wesilinda futhi ixhunywe endongeni. Induku isuka kusilinda futhi idlulisele ukunyakaza okuqondile kanye namandla akhiqizwa isilinda esisebenza ngehydraulic iye endaweni yangaphandle.
Amasilinda angamaHydraulic asebenza ngesimiso somthetho kaPascal, othi ingcindezi esetshenziswa oketshezini endaweni evalekile idluliselwa ngokulinganayo kuzo zonke izinhlangothi. Ku-hydraulic cylinder, uketshezi luphonswa kusilinda ngaphansi kwengcindezi, ephusha iphiston ukuze lihambe. Ukunyakaza kwepiston kukhiqiza ukunyakaza okuqondile kanye namandla angasetshenziswa ukwenza imisebenzi eyahlukene.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamasilinda we-hydraulic: single-acting kanye ne-double acting. Kusilinda esisebenza ngogesi esisebenza kanye, uketshezi lunikezwa uhlangothi olulodwa lwepiston, okulwenza ukuthi ihambe iye ohlangothini olulodwa. Kusilinda esisebenza kabili se-hydraulic, uketshezi lunikezwa izinhlangothi zombili zepiston, luyivumele ukuthi ihambe nhlangothi zombili.
Inzuzo eyinhloko yama-hydraulic cylinders yikhono lawo lokukhiqiza amandla amakhulu ngenani elincane loketshezi. Futhi zisebenza kahle kakhulu, njengoba amandla alahlekile ngesimo sokushisa mancane. Ukwengeza, amasilinda amanzi alula ekwakhiweni futhi angagcinwa kalula.
Amasilinda angamaHydraulic adlala indima ebalulekile ezinhlelweni eziningi zezimboni. Zisebenza kahle, zihlala isikhathi eside, futhi ziguquguquka, okuzenza zibe yisixazululo esikahle semisebenzi eminingi edinga ukwenziwa kokunyakaza okuqondile kanye namandla. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhileleke kwezokwakha, ukukhiqiza, noma ezolimo, kubalulekile ukuba nokuqonda okuyisisekelo kokuthi amasilinda amanzi asebenza kanjani ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwawo nokugcinwa kwawo ngendlela efanele.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-09-2023