Ama-valve we-hydraulic solenoidzisetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni kwethu. Ziyizingxenye zokulawula ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic. Kufanele ngabe ubone izinkinga eziningi ezihlobene nama-valve e-solenoid futhi ubhekane namaphutha ahlukahlukene.
Kufanele ukuthi uqongelele ulwazi oluningi olufanele. Isipiliyoni sokuxazulula inkinga se-valve ye-Solenoid, namuhla umenzi wesistimu ye-hydraulic ye-Dalan uzokwethula i-valve ye-solenoid esetshenziswa ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic.
Masibe nokuqonda kokuqala kwe-valve ye-solenoid. I-valve ye-solenoid yakhiwe ikhoyili ye-solenoid kanye nomgogodla ozibuthe, futhi ingumzimba we-valve oqukethe imbobo eyodwa noma eziningana.
Uma ikhoyili inikwa amandla noma iphelelwa amandla, ukusebenza kwengqikithi kazibuthe kuzobangela ukuthi uketshezi ludlule emzimbeni wevalvu noma lunqanyulwe, ukuze kufezwe injongo yokuguqula indlela uketshezi oluya ngaso.
Izingxenye ze-electromagnetic zevalve ye-solenoid zakhiwa umgogodla wensimbi ongaguquki, umgogodla wensimbi onyakazayo, ikhoyili nezinye izingxenye; ingxenye yomzimba ye-valve yakhiwe ngomgogodla we-spool valve, umkhono we-spool valve,
isisekelo sentwasahlobo nokunye. Ikhoyili ye-solenoid ifakwe ngqo emzimbeni we-valve, ovalwe ngendlala, yakhe inhlanganisela ehlanzekile nehlangene.
Ama-valve e-solenoid avame ukusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni kwethu ahlanganisa i-two-position three-way, two-position-way four-way, two-position five-way, njll. Ake ngikhulume ngencazelo yamabhithi amabili kuqala: ye-solenoid valve,
ifakwe ugesi futhi iphelelwe amandla, futhi ku-valve elawulwayo, ivuliwe futhi ivaliwe.
Kusistimu yokulawula insimbi yejeneretha yethu ye-oksijini, i-valve ye-solenoid enezindawo ezimbili isetshenziswa kakhulu. Ingasetshenziselwa ukuvula noma ukuvala umthombo wegesi ekukhiqizeni,
ukuze ushintshe indlela yegesi yekhanda lolwelwesi lokulawula umoya womoya. Yakhiwe ngomzimba we-valve, isembozo se-valve, umhlangano we-electromagnetic, intwasahlobo kanye nesakhiwo sokubeka uphawu nezinye izakhi.
Ibhulokhi yokuvala engezansi kwensimbi ehambayo ivala i-air in the body valve by pressure of spring. Ngemuva kokufakwa kukagesi, i-electromagnetic ivaliwe,
futhi ibhulokhi yokuvala enentwasahlobo engxenyeni engenhla yensimbi ehambayo ivala imbobo yokukhipha umoya, futhi ukugeleza komoya kungena ekhanda le-membrane kusuka endaweni yokungena emoyeni ukuze kudlale indima yokulawula. Uma ugesi ucishiwe,
amandla kazibuthe kagesi ayanyamalala, inkaba yensimbi ehambayo ishiya umongo wensimbi engaguquki ngaphansi kwesenzo samandla asentwasahlobo, iye phansi, ivule imbobo yokukhipha umoya, ivimbe indawo yokungena komoya,
Ukugeleza komoya kwekhanda le-membrane kukhishwa ngembobo yokukhipha umoya, futhi i-diaphragm iyalulama. indawo yokuqala. Emishini yethu yokukhiqiza i-oxygen, isetshenziswa ekunqamuleni okuphuthumayo kwe-
I-valve elawula ulwelwesi endaweni yokungena kwe-turbo expander, njll.
I-valve ye-solenoid enezinhlangothi ezine nayo isetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni kwethu, futhi umgomo wayo wokusebenza umi kanje:
Lapho i-current idlula ikhoyili, kukhiqizwa umphumela wokuvusa, futhi insimbi engaguquki idonsa umongo wensimbi onyakazayo, futhi umgogodla wensimbi onyakazayo ushayela umgogodla we-spool valve futhi
icindezela intwasahlobo, ishintsha indawo yomgogodla we-spool valve, ngaleyo ndlela iguqule isiqondiso soketshezi. Uma ikhoyili iphelelwa amandla, umgogodla we-slide valve uzophushwa ngokuvumelana
emandleni okunwebeka e-* spring, futhi umgogodla we-iron uzohlehliswa ukuze uketshezi lugeleze luye ohlangothini lwasekuqaleni. Ekukhiqizeni kwethu umoya-mpilo, ukushintshwa kwe-valve ephoqelelwe ye-molecular
Isistimu yokushintsha isisefo ilawulwa i-valve ye-solenoid enezindawo ezimbili, futhi ukugeleza komoya kunikezwa ngokulandelana kuzo zombili iziphetho zepiston yevalve ephoqelelwe. Ukulawula ukuvulwa kanye
ukuvala i-valve ephoqelelwe. Ukwehluleka kwe-valve ye-solenoid kuzothinta ngokuqondile isenzo se-valve yokushintsha kanye ne-valve yokulawula. Ukwehluleka okuvamile ukuthi i-valve ye-solenoid ayisebenzi.
Kufanele ihlolwe kusukela ezicini ezilandelayo:
(1) Itheminali ye-solenoid valve ixegisiwe noma intambo iphela iyawa, i-solenoid valve ayinawo amandla, futhi iziphetho zentambo zingaqiniswa.
(2) Ikhoyili ye-solenoid valve iyashiswa. I-wiring ye-valve ye-solenoid ingasuswa futhi ikalwe nge-multimeter. Uma isifunda sivuliwe, ikhoyili ye-solenoid valve iyashiswa.
Isizathu siwukuthi ikhoyili ithinteke ngokuswakama, okuzobangela ukungagxili kahle kanye nokuvuza kwe-magnetic flux, okuzobangela amandla amaningi ngokweqile ekhoyili futhi ishiswe.
Ngakho-ke, amanzi emvula kufanele avinjwe ukuthi angangeni ku-valve ye-solenoid. Ngaphezu kwalokho, intwasahlobo inzima kakhulu, amandla okuphendula makhulu kakhulu, inani lokuphenduka kwekhoyili lincane kakhulu,
futhi amandla okumunca awanele, futhi angabangela ukuba ikhoyili ishise. Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo, inkinobho yesandla kukhoyili ingashintshwa isuke ku-“0″ iye ku-“1″ ngesikhathi sokusebenza okuvamile ukuze uvule ivalvu.
(3) I-valve ye-solenoid ibambekile. Igebe lokubambisana phakathi komkhono wevalve yesilayidi kanye nengqikithi yevalvu ye-solenoid valve lincane kakhulu (lingaphansi kuka-0.008mm), futhi ngokuvamile lihlanganiswa libe yisiqephu esisodwa.
Uma ukungcola okwenziwe yimishini kulethwa noma kukhona amafutha okugcoba amancane kakhulu, azobhajwa kalula. Indlela yokwelapha ukusebenzisa ucingo lwensimbi ukubhoboza imbobo encane ekhanda ukuze ibuyele emuva.
Isixazululo esibalulekile ukukhipha i-solenoid valve, kukhishwe umgogodla we-valve kanye nomkhono we-valve, bese uwuhlanza nge-CCI4 ukuze wenze umgogodla we-valve unyakaze kalula kumkhono wevalvu. Lapho ukuqaqa,
qaphela ukulandelana komhlangano wezingxenye kanye nesimo se-wiring yangaphandle, ukuze ukuhlanganisa kabusha kanye ne-wiring kulungile, futhi uhlole ukuthi imbobo ye-oil spray ye-lubricator ivinjiwe.
nokuthi amafutha okugcoba anele yini.
(4) Ukuvuza. Ukuvuza komoya kuzodala umfutho womoya onganele, okwenza kube nzima ukuvula nokuvala i-valve ephoqelelwe. Isizathu ukuthi i-gasket ye-seal ilimele noma i-valve yesilayidi igugile,
okuholela ekuphepheni komoya emigodini eminingana. Lapho usebenzisana nephutha le-valve ye-solenoid yesistimu yokushintsha, kufanele kukhethwe isikhathi esifanele, futhi i-valve ye-solenoid kufanele ibe
kubhekwane nakho lapho amandla ephela. Uma ukucubungula kungeke kuqedwe ngaphakathi kwegebe lokushintsha, uhlelo lokushintsha lungamiswa futhi luphathwe ngokuzolile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-11-2023