Memezela

Manje-ke, owaziwa nangokuthi unyaka omusha wasePheresiya, ungumkhosi wasendulo ogujwa e-Iran nakwamanye amazwe amaningi esifundeni. Umkhosi uphawula ukuqala konyaka omusha kukhalenda lasePheresiya futhi uvame ukuwela ngosuku lokuqala lwentwasahlobo, oluzungeze ngoMashi 20. I-Nowruz yisikhathi sokuvuselela nokuzalwa kabusha, futhi kungenye yamasiko abaluleke kakhulu futhi anekhono esikweni lase-Iranian.

Imvelaphi yeze-Nowruz ingalandelwa emuva eMbusweni Wasendulo WasePheresiya, okubuye kwaqala iminyaka engaphezu kuka-3 000. Lo mkhosi ekuqaleni wawugujwa njengeholide laseZoroastrian, futhi kamuva wamukelwa ngamanye amasiko esifundeni. Igama elithi "no-nowruz" ngokwalo lisho ukuthi "Usuku Olusha" ngesiPheresiya, futhi lubonisa umbono wokuqala okusha nokuqala okusha.

Enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ze-Nowruz yitafula elibonwa le-hiaft, elithi itafula elikhethekile elimiswe emakhaya nasezindaweni zomphakathi phakathi nomkhosi. Ithebula livame ukuhlotshiswa ngezinto eziyisikhombisa ezingokomfanekiso eziqala ngencwadi yasePheresiya ethi "isono", esimele isikhombisa. Lezi zinto zifaka i-sabzeh (ukolweni, ibhali noma ama-lentil amahlumela), i-Saman (i-pudsing emnandi eyenziwe nge-Jeres Germ), i-Seer (i-apple), i-Somāq (i-Sumac Berries) neSerkeh (uviniga).

Ngaphezu kwetafula elibonwa le-HAFT-SONT, no-Nowruz liyagujwa namanye amasiko namasiko ahlukahlukene, njengokuvakashela izihlobo nabangane, ukushintshana ngemikhosi yomphakathi. Abantu abaningi base-Irani nabo bagubha no-Nowruz ngokugxuma imililo ngo-Eva womkhosi, okukholakala ukuthi unqande imimoya emibi futhi ulethe inhlanhla.

I-Nowruz yisikhathi senjabulo, ithemba, nokuvuselelwa kwesiko lase-Iranian. Kungumkhosi wokuguqulwa kwezinkathi zonyaka, ukunqoba kokukhanya ngaphezu kobumnyama namandla okuqala kokuqala. Njengoba kunje, yisiko elithandekayo eligxile kakhulu emlandweni kanye nobunikazi babantu base-Irani.